Founded in 1901 by the renowned poet and philosopher Rabindranath Tagore, Santiniketan began as more than just a school—it was a living space and an artistic hub deeply rooted in ancient Indian traditions. Tagore envisioned a place where art and education could thrive, transcending the confines of religious and cultural differences, and embodying a vision of unity among humanity. Over the years, Santiniketan evolved into a 'world university,' formally established in 1921, known as "Visva Bharati." This institution embodied Tagore's philosophy of interconnectedness and global harmony, aiming to foster a holistic and inclusive education that celebrates diversity while promoting the fundamental unity of all people.
Santiniketan, a well-known town in West Bengal, holds historical significance as the birthplace of the prestigious Visva-Bharati University, founded by Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore over a century ago. Recently, this iconic town has received the honour of being included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, bringing immense pride and joy to the nation. This recognition is a testament to the rich cultural and educational heritage of Santiniketan, celebrating the visionary contributions of Tagore and the unique ethos that the town has preserved and propagated over the years.
The organization excitedly shared the news on social media, announcing the recent addition to the UNESCO World Heritage List: Santiniketan in India, with a congratulatory message. This achievement was the result of prolonged efforts by India to secure UNESCO recognition for this cultural gem nestled in the Birbhum district. The decision to bestow this honour upon Santiniketan was made during the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, presently being held in Saudi Arabia. It marks a significant moment for Santiniketan and underscores its exceptional cultural and historical value on the global stage.
In a departure from the prevailing architectural trends of British colonialism and European modernism during the early 20th century, Santiniketan stands as a unique testament to pan- Asian modernity. Rather than adhering to a singular architectural influence, it brilliantly integrates elements from ancient, medieval, and folk traditions across the vast Asian region. This approach pays homage to the rich and diverse cultural tapestry of Asia, reflecting an inclusive and innovative architectural vision that sets Santiniketan apart. It showcases a harmonious blend of various cultural aesthetics, creating a distinct and captivating architectural identity that mirrors the unity within diversity across the Asian continent.
Prime Minister Modi expressed immense pride and joy as he announced the inclusion of Santiniketan in West Bengal into the prestigious UNESCO World Heritage Sites list. He emphasized that this achievement isn't just a recognition for the town but a source of immense pride for every Indian. The recognition highlights the rich cultural and historical significance of Santiniketan, showcasing India's vibrant heritage to the world. The Prime Minister hailed this accomplishment as a tribute to the visionary ideals of Rabindranath Tagore, whose legacy continues to inspire and enrich the cultural fabric of the nation.
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed her happiness and pride as Santiniketan, the town closely associated with Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore, was officially included in UNESCO's World Heritage List. She underlined the deep-rooted connection between Santiniketan and the revered poet, highlighting how it was a place dear to Tagore's heart. She also acknowledged the ongoing support of the people of Bengal over generations in nurturing and preserving the cultural legacy of Santiniketan, considering it a symbol of Biswa Bangla's pride. The inclusion in the UNESCO list signifies global recognition of the rich cultural and educational heritage that Santiniketan embodies.